WebJan 26, 2012 · N. New South Wales, a state in southeast Australia, was founded by the British as a penal colony in 1788. Over the next 80 years, more than 160,000 convicts were transported to Australia from ... WebBelow are lists of the countries and territories formerly ruled or administered by the United Kingdom or part of the British Empire (including military occupations that did not retain the pre-war central government), with their independence days.Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with a …

History of Australia (1788–1850) - Wikipedia

The history of Australia from 1788 to 1850 covers the early British colonial period of Australia's history. This started with the arrival in 1788 of the First Fleet of British ships at Port Jackson on the lands of the Eora, and the establishment of the penal colony of New South Wales as part of the British … See more The decision to establish a colony in Australia was made by Thomas Townshend, 1st Viscount Sydney. This was taken for two reasons: the ending of transportation of criminals to North America following the See more Aboriginal reactions to the arrival of British settlers were varied, but often hostile when the presence of the colonists led to competition over … See more Traditional Aboriginal society had been governed by councils of elders and a corporate decision-making process, but the first European-style governments established after 1788 were autocratic and run by appointed governors—although English law was … See more Religion Since time immemorial in Australia, Indigenous people had performed the rites and rituals of the animist religion of the Dreamtime. The permanent presence of Christianity in Australia however, came with the arrival of the See more While the actual date of original exploration in Australia is unknown, there is evidence of exploration by William Dampier in 1699, … See more The instructions provided to the first five governors of New South Wales show that the initial plans for the colony were limited. The settlement was to be a self-sufficient penal colony based on subsistence agriculture. Trade, shipping and ship building were … See more • Marcus Clarke's 1874 novel, For the Term of his Natural Life, and the 1983 television adaptation of the novel. • Eleanor Dark's 1947 Timeless … See more felvételi 2018 január 20

The British Empire in Australia - JSTOR

WebNov 17, 2015 · The British Empire was the largest formal empire in history. During the Victorian period, it was at its peak. Britain controlled ¼ of the world’s land area and ruled over 400 million diverse peoples. It was referred to as the ‘empire on which the sun never set’ due to its vast geographical reach. Much like America is today, the tiny ... WebAug 26, 2014 · At its most extensive, the British Empire comprised 57 colonies, dominions, territories or protectorates from Australia, Canada and India to Fiji, Western Samoa and Tonga. WebAustralia was first discovered by the British between 1768 and 1779 by Captain James Cook. During that time, around 750,00 natives lived there. When the British arrived, they … hotunan ummi rahab